Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Violence El Salvador s Violence - 1165 Words

Violence in El Salvador El Salvador is a country known for its beautiful beaches, mountainous landscape, and coffee export. Unfortunately, this perfect picture is only a wall that hides the true violence that occurs in the country. El Salvador’s violence is an ongoing cycle, so how does today’s violence differ and compare from the violence in the 1980’s? The differences and similarities of violence in El Salvador from now and then involve root cause, political involvement, and economic issues. Today’s violence in El Salvador consists of ruthless gang members. According to CRS (Congressional Research Service) about 30,000 kids have joined the maras and it will continue to increase. Due to the gang violence, children are fleeing the country to prevent from becoming victims or recruited, furthermore families are streaming into the U.S to seek asylum. Alike today, El Salvador experienced the same immigration crisis back in 1980 when the civil war was the cause for Salvadorans to immigrate to the United Sates. Repression and violation of human rights was the root cause, now gang violence is the root cause striking a similar pattern of the effects of violence. In 1980, El Salvador’s right-wing government had death squads to kill citizens for suspicion of supporting a social reform. Military soldiers attacked many villages, including El Mozote in which men, women, and children were tortured and subjected to sexual violence. In contrast, the violence Salvadorans face today is notShow MoreRelatedThe History Of El Salvador1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe history of El Salvador begins with the time period in which indigenous peoples resided in the country. According to Roy Poland, in Culture and Customs of El Salvador, El Salvador was conquered by the Spanish in 1524; the spanish found the country was divided into three states (13). The spaniards hegemonic influence finally converted El Salvador into a Spanish colony after twenty six years of indigenous resistance(Poland 14). Such conquest brought violence, diseases, and poverty to the indigenousRead MoreEl Salvador : A Country On The Pacific Coast Of Central America1333 Words   |  6 PagesEl Salvador is a country on the Pacific coast of Central America, and borders Guatemala to the west and Honduras to the north and east (Geography). It is known for being the smallest Central American country and has an area equal to that of Massachusetts, it is also the only one with an Atlantic coastline (Geography). The majority of El Salvador s land is made up of a chain of volcanoes that expands throughout the Northern side of the country. The current government of El Salvador is a RepublicanRead MoreEl Salvador : A Country On The Pacific Coast Of Central America1333 Words   |  6 Pages El Salvador is a country on the Pacific coast of Central America, and borders Guatemala to the west and Honduras to the north and east (Geography). It is known for being the smallest Central American country and has an area equal to that of Massachusetts, it is also the only one with an Atlantic coastline (Geography). The majority of El Salvador s land is made up of a chain of volcanoes that expands throughout the Northern side of the country. The current government of El Salvador is a RepublicanRead MoreThe Problem Of Gang Violence1356 Words   |  6 PagesGang violence has grown to be a great problem in El Salvador in the last 30 years. Gangs have grown i nto large, complex organized crime units; the two largest gangs, MS13 (also known as Mara Salvatrucha 13) and Barrio18 (also known as Calle18), now encompass large parts of Central America. Both gangs rely heavily on local drug-peddling, which drives most of the general gang violence. The desire for control over certain areas had forged a fierce rivalry, in which civilians are often endangered whenRead MoreOscar Romero s Religious Beliefs Affected His Work For Social Change1347 Words   |  6 Pageschange’ â€Å"I will not tire of declaring that if we truly want an effective end to the violence, we must eliminate the violence that lies at the root of all violence: structural violence, social injustice, the exclusion of citizens from the management of the country, repression,† Oscar Romero said in his sermon on the 23rd September 1979. Six months later, Romero was shot and killed. During the 1970’s and 80’s the El Salvadorian public experienced a brutal campaign of repression by the military governmentRead MoreFemale Immigrant Subjectivities And The Politics Of Voice1526 Words   |  7 PagesDuring the decade of the eighties in El Salvador, the government would armed forces and recruit children that are approximately twelve years old out of their schools. Since Chava is only eleven years old, he still has a year of innocence, which means a year before he is conscripted to fight against the rebels of Farabundo Marà ­i National Liberation Front (FMLN). Chava’s life becomes at risk since it is a game of survival and he carries negative effects with violence. Although with the love of his motherRead MoreWhat Is The Treatment Of Sexual Assault In The Late 1900s?880 Words   |  4 Pagesimmigrant women experience sexual violence compared to 22.1% of non-hispanics in the United States. They face unique experiences compared to other Latinx gro ups, which is why the percentage of Central Americans who face sexual violence is so high. Central American women may experience sexual abuse before and during their migration through Mexico. Sexual Assault in the late 1900’s Central America was facing a lot of political violence in the late 1900’s. In El Salvador, for example, there was a civilRead MoreMother Tongue By Demetria Martinez1448 Words   |  6 Pagesflees from El Salvador to the United States in order to escape it’s brutal civil war. His choice to flee El Salvador and enter the United States under a false name places him in a difficult situation, both in his moral abandonment of his home country El Salvador, and for crossing the United States border illegally. The position of Jose Luis can be dissected into the need for borders, the asylum process into the U.S., the reason why politicians reject immigration, and the potential violence that immigrantsRead MoreThe New Gang Became Known As The Mara Salvatrucha Stoners ( Ms Stoners )977 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1979, a civil war broke out in El Salvador between government soldiers and civilians. The war lasted for more than a decade and left blood as well as approximately 700,0 00 refugees. These refugees also included former military combatants. In the 1980’s vast amounts of the refugees migrated to Los Angeles (LA), which is the home of 1,000+ gangs. The refugees were not welcomed to LA and became ostracized in the Hispanic community as it had been controlled by Mexican street gangs (Eighteenth StreetRead MoreGang Violence And Organized Crime Essay1966 Words   |  8 PagesGang violence and organized crime have become a serious problem for El Salvador and Central America for the past decade. Gang violence is an enormous problem in El Salvador especially among young people with an estimate of 60,000 minors belonging to gangs. According to government organization Instituto de Medicina Legal, the country has the highest murder rate in Latin America and the Caribbean with 103 murders per 100,000 person. High rates of violence are contributed by competition between rival

Monday, December 16, 2019

Life of Pi Essay Topics Tips & Guide

Life of Pi Essay Topics Tips & Guide It is a fact that there are a few fundamental differences between all these religions, so they all cannot be the exact same. It explains the many ideals which are among different religions. For Pi, belief is just one of the most attractive actions of human life. Actually, the idea of atheism frightens him so much. Practicing three unique religions gave Pi the flexibility to pick the nice and convenient aspects from each. Humans are so much like this habit. The last straw was when Loon wanted PI to lease a backhoe to dig up his property to locate the tunnels. However, to the audience it's more important than that, it's about the 2 sides to Pi. Only Pi and a number of animals survive. Within this case as there is no definite proof, Pi says how the very best fiction is the ideal reality. The 2 investigators think that the storm wouldn't have been strong enough to do it. What's more, faith is an important aspect in Pi's survival. Life of Pi Essay Topics People are not able to earn a proper judgement or a smart decision without reason. Reason helps people to consider the effects and make a logical judgement prior to taking any action. Men and women tend to earn any effort to be able to remove the struggling situation. The limitation of people is in a position to assist folks to experience the struggle and hence survive. If you discover something which once upon a time piqued your interest it may result in the ideal topic. They learn the way to be a better person they move from one area to another in an excellent way. What's your problem with hard to trust. The Fundamentals of Life of Pi Essay Topics Revealed Religion is a significant theme throughout the whole book. Symbolism is normal in everyday life, although we aren't conscious of the simple fact that it's there. Love is tough to believe, ask any lover. The story doesn't cause you to believe in god in the manner in which you think that it will. Music in the movie Life of Pi is crucial to demonstrate the feelings and emotions the audience ought to be experiencing, it may also set the mood to the scene. Take a minute to consider your present-day Life of Pi essay questions. Life of Pi Essay Topics - the Story Let's take a close look. The number Pi is a rather intricate number. Humans don't understand the true temperament of the absence of freedom till they experience the type of confinement that Pi experienced. Pi states that animals attack because of extreme necessity. The middle portion of the novel is about survival. He would need to choose what is the very best for his life. To me I think that it represents a whole lot of beauty and tradition and life within this life. There are particular common elements that point to the caliber and value of the essays. You may have completed previous assignments on the topic that you are now able to expound upon. In the same style, Chuck also had an opportunity to start over. This can get students speaking about the book and the way they'd relate to Pi in his circumstance. We hope you like reading our suggestions! New Ideas Into Life of Pi Essay Topics Never Before Revealed Life of Pi is a story in a story in a story. The novel reads like it is based on a real story, a nonfiction novel. Have them pick their favourite scene from the latest reading assignment on the novel. Examine the significance of believability inside this novel. The 5-Minute Rule for Life of Pi Essay Topics Thus, Pi decided to construct a raft using the life jackets in the boat as well as the ropes from the locker. For example, when it is stranded alone in the limitless ocean without any significant help at hand, he turns to a being much more powerful and resourceful than himself in order to cope with the situation at hand. Pi gets frustrated with the 2 men and yells at them, saying they are astoundingly ignorant of the number of animals escape and are lost from zoos all of the moment. These activities are intended for groups. Every one of the groups should be given a lifeboat bag put together beforehand. Have students work with each other to determine how they'd use the objects to survive. A number of the animals that are sold to American zoos are shipped on the exact same Japanese boat.

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Marks and Spencer Advertising Strategy free essay sample

Marks and Spencer is an international multi-channel retailer that has been running for 129 years. It now operates in â€Å"over 50 territories worldwide† and employs â€Å"almost 82,000 people†, (Marks and Spencer plc, 2013). It’s dependence on its origin country; the UK is progressively being reduced due to its international focus. MS’ UK turnover consists of 54% food and 46% general merchandise, including home ware, clothing, lingerie etc. It is currently growing its e-commerce and has expanded to the finance business with its MS Bank branch. Clothing has been lately an aspect of concern for the company, as sales of clothing have â€Å"slipped back for the ninth consecutive quarter†, (The Guardian, 2013). This has created a 9. 1% fall in half-year profit. For this reason, according to MS Chief Executive, they are currently working on having â€Å"more innovation and choice than ever before†, (Bolland, 2013). However, according to retail analyst for the BBC, â€Å"The company is too risk averse and is unwilling to break the mould of its traditional ways of doing business†, (Conlumino, 2013). The affordable fashion market in the UK has been described as â€Å"challenging† by Chief Executive Bolland. The fashion industry requires radical and innovative measures for success, which MS has not dared to implement until now. Marks and Spencer’s fashion competition is becoming increasingly tough and aggressive. Retailer Next overtook MS â€Å"as the UK’s biggest fashion retailer, in July 2012†, (Nairn, 2012). Primark, its older rival has â€Å"an expected 5 billion pounds in clothing sales in 2014†, (The Guardian, 2013) this is a very close figure to MS, with the potential possibility of performing above it. CAMPAIGN STRATEGY Marks and Spencer decided to adopt a fairytale theme for its Christmas 2013 campaign, focusing on its men and women ware collections as well a their lingerie collection playing a strong role. The adverts’ message claims to â€Å"Believe in Magic and Sparkle† and is based on a collection of fairytale stories including Alice in Wonderland, Red Riding Hood and The Wizard of Oz. It encourages the audience to believe in the true Christmas spirits while taking them through a range of mind-blowing and fantasy settings that communicate the wide range of festive products available in the store. The advertising campaign was developed by the advertising agency RKCR/YR and also includes its Christmas party food range on the table set during the ‘Tea Party’. The company has tried to emphasize its quality by bringing to the advert loved fairy tales in a glamorous offset. Christmas is a key selling season for MS and thus their Executive Director of Marketing Business Director claimed how they wanted to â€Å"recapture the magical essence of Christmas that customers tell is synonymous with MS†, (Bousquet-Chavanne, 2013). In terms of the media channels, Marks and Spencer â€Å"is shifting its marketing approach to digital first†, (Vizard, 2013). This means that its strategy is launching campaigns online (through Youtube and its Website) before the use of Above The Line advertising (appearing in TW or print), this is a way to engage better with its consumers. The campaign was first launched on the 4th November online and two days after the TV debut took place. The whole campaign had a very strong focus on engaging their target audience through social media, allowing shoppers to vote via Twitter and Facebook on a name for the highland terrier which features in its campaign. The main purpose of the campaign is to create awareness to their target audience and recover primarily in terms of clothing sales (increase them). Further objectives of the campaign are to attract its target market for a bigger range of their products. By integrating food and general merchandise such as clothes and home ware in the advert, MS aims to take advantage of cross-fertilising across food and clothing, as opposed to other retailers. Finally, the objective of moving to digital marketing is to become multichannel and prove its ecommerce savvy, as according to head of digital store development, â€Å"A â€Å"frightening number† of MS customers still do not consider it as a multichannel retailer when they are shopping online†, (Zuurbier, 2013). In terms of its target audiences, Marks Spencer has always aimed to target different age groups, using its advertisements to expand the generations. By using well-known celebrities such as Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, David Gandy and Helena Bonham-Carter, it attracts customers from different segments, thus the main character Rosie can appeal to every woman, being neither too common nor too unattainable. However, although reaching out to an adult market segment with its range of winter clothes and festive feasts, MS has widely aimed to target a younger market, thus engaging them in a wide Social Media campaign and well-known models. In terms of its reach, the MS advert was broadcasted to a mass audience by using ABT advertising and OL advertising. It is currently â€Å"wining the Christmas TV battle in terms of social, with 58. 8 million mentions on Twitter and 160,000 interactions on Facebook†, (Kindred, 2013). The campaign also created a #magicandsparkle hashtag, which allowed the brand to measure further the impact on social networks, with it being mentioned over 3,500 times. The advert is available internationally with 948. 533 views in Youtube and British TV cannels. The advert was first launched on TV 6th of November and is showing at a daily basis currently and until the end of the Christmas holidays (2 months approx). The use of social media has been a key element in this last Marks Spencer’s campaign for two main reasons. First of all, MS are trying its best to understad consumers’ tastes and what they really want. Social media allows the company to ‘listen’ to what customers are saying in real time, thus having direct feedback and evaluation of their efforts immediately. Secondly, one of their main current objectives is to expand its online market share, thus they want to be perceived as a ‘multichannel’ retailer for online shopping. According to the head of digital store development, â€Å"A frightening number† of regular customers do not consider it as a main online shopping point, and social media through the campaigns enables a connection between the consumers and MS online platforms and therefore a direct link to purchase. The media channels have played a crucial role in transmiting their campaign to the desired public. The shift on its marketing approach, by launching campaigns online and on social media before print and TV enabled a closer relationship with the online consumers and a way of creating an experience and a feeling with the campaign. The use of mass media by broadcasting the advert through british TV channels reaches most families that could potentially buy at the physical stores, whereas the online platforms reach audiences that could potentially make purchases at the E-store. The main aim of the campaign was to attract customers of all demographic groups and promote the new products that the company is offering. MS image is in search of improved quality and consistency, and they wanted to transmit this to their audience. However, the key issue in this campaign is whether it really communicated a clear ‘message’ and whether it is appeals to the correct target market. MS, being a multi-department store with different product and option offerings, should thoroughly consider how the different product rages and collectoos are segmented. Usually, MS was using its ads to span the generations, always including different groups. However, by trying to appear as a ‘improved quality’ brand and creating an advertising campaign featuring actual and trendy celebrities, there is a high risk of detering its core group of older and more simple shoppers. In terms of attracting the younger audience, there is a high risk involved because this segment is yet not convinced about MS products being for them, so the efforts to attract this dangerous and risky segment might loose focus on their main and loyal customers. A controversial question on this topic is whether the use of celebrities such as the model Rosie Huntington-Whiteley and David Gandy are associated with the image and main values of the brand. MS is usually chosen by consumers who regard the brand as trustworthy, caring, straightforward and wise, being their old heritage a plus for consumer loyalty. Although the celebrity endorsement can create a high amount of awareness and the models can appear as desirable, the brand is unnecessarily being elevated more than necessary, and going a complete different way to its all-time values. It is therefore questionable whether the ‘all things to all ages’ appeal is reflected in the advert. The AIDA model can be used to evaluate the four main points of an advertising campaign, regarding Awareness, Interest, Desire and Action. The process is used by marketers to ensure that the desired result occurs from the campaign and MS campaign follows all of the steps: Attention: By presenting the beautifully-made video with well-known celebrities it is catching the audience’s attention. The use of its fairytails theme can help purchases identidy the problem of needing the products offered by the firm to complete its christmas holidays. Interest: Once MS had the prospects’ attention, the way to maintain the interest in the campaign was to keep the audiences engaged by creating social media activity and repeating the story in different media channels. Desire: In the desire stage, the range of products showed in the advert are exposed on a way that are tempting and desired by the customers, so that they want to purchase de product. Action: The final step was to persuade the prospects to take immediate action. By using online platforms, creating a direct link to purchase and by limiting the range of products to the christmas season, MS is creating sense of urgency by encouraging action within a specific time frame. This call to action is essential for the advert to influence the growth in sales. Marks and Spencer has been suffering from decreasing sales throughout the last years, and instead of focusing on targeting a unclear market segment, it should promote its heritage and history, which is why it is stil considered to be number one multi-department store in the UK. The advertising campaign is beautifully made and has exquisite production values and gorgeous sets but it does not appeal to the right audience. There is an unclear linkage between the advertising and the heart of the brand as experienced by the stores. The celebrities do not represent what the clients are neither what they want to be, as they are unreachable and extravagant. The magical essence of the advert and the ‘high glamour’ that it wants to communicate has nothing to do with the brand. MS should focus on one emotional point that can reach its most loyal clients, whereas this advert looses focus by trying to appear and image that is nothing to do with the brand. Even though MS has captured a lot of attention, the call to action remains unclear, although impact on sales cannot be analysed until after Christmas.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Is a Sound Knowledge of Science free essay sample

Some may argue that in todays world, a sound knowledge is required for a better career. While do concede that we are living in a highly advanced world, I do not agree that having a sound knowledge of science and technology is essential for the well-educated. If rows education and career is of the humanities, one can excel in it even without a sound knowledge of science and technology. Some knowledge of science and technology is squired, such as the basic knowledge of surfing the internet and using the Powering software for a presentation.However, a basic knowledge is not the same as a sound knowledge of science and technology. A research from a Stanford student has shown that there are humanities professors who only have a basic knowledge of science and technology. Does that mean that they are not well-educated in todays world? The research has also shown that for people in different fields, their focus is on different areas. We will write a custom essay sample on Is a Sound Knowledge of Science or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For the people ore inclined to humanities, peer reviews are more important than the use of empirical evidence.These people are still able to excel in their career since a basic knowledge of science and technology would suffice for them. Some may also argue that a sound knowledge of science and technology in todays world is what makes people well-educated. Without it, one would be what the society considers as less-educated. However, while being competent in science has been viewed as the province of whizzes and geniuses who are smart, it does not imply that one is a well-educated person.In order to be considered a well-educated person, one should be all rounded and thus also be able to appreciate the literate and fine arts. A well-educated person should be able to look at a work by Rembrandt or Marines Hartley and appreciate what it is trying to express, as well as appreciate the knowledge of science and technology such as Newtons Laws to be considered as a well-educated person. A well-educated person should not only be academically inclined, but also encompass good moral values.In our society, while a sound knowledge Of science and technology would be beneficial, it is not what defines a well- educated person. A well-educated person should be someone who is also able to make good use of his or her sound knowledge of science and technology. However, with a lack of moral values, the sound knowledge would not even have a chance to be put into good use. If one does not have good moral values, the society would not deem one as a well-educated person even if one has a sound knowledge in science and technology.Hence, it is not essential for a well educated person to have a sound knowledge in science and tech nology as there are other aspects that are comparably more important. Therefore, a sound knowledge in science and technology is not essential for a well-educated person in todays world unless it is a necessity in ones education to help one succeed. There are also other aspects that define a well-educated person. Being what the society deems as smart does not mean one is well -educated. Being well-educated is instead being all rounded for both academics and character.